Thứ Ba, 13 tháng 12, 2016

Trump Cabinet picks face extreme vetting ahead of confirmation

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President-elect Donald Trump has picked ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson to be his secretary of state. Analysis of Trump's selection has drawn scrutiny to Tillerson's Russian business ties and possible impacts on the top U.S. diplomatic post. (Dec. 13) AP

In a file photo taken Oct. 7, 2015, ExxonMobil Chairman and CEO Rex Tillerson speaks at a conference in London. (Photo: Ben Stansall, AFP/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON — Donald Trump’s choice of ExxonMobil chief Rex Tillerson to be secretary of State is the first of his picks to draw sharp questions from Republicans in the Senate, a sign that his nomination may face the highest hurdles in the confirmation process. But Tillerson may not be the only one facing a tough road to Trump’s Cabinet.

The incoming administration can only afford to lose the support of two Republican senators for any confirmation vote, provided no Democrats cross the aisle, which appears unlikely. And Republican Sens. Marco Rubio of Florida, John McCain of Arizona and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina already have expressed reservations about Tillerson, in particular about his ties with Russia, the nation intelligence officials suspect of hacking and trying to influence the presidential election.

“Based upon his extensive business dealings with the Putin government and his previous opposition of efforts to impose sanctions on the Russian government, there are many questions which must be answered,” Graham said Tuesday. “I expect the U.S.-Russian relationship to be front and center in his confirmation process.”

Trump, in a sign he won’t shy away from a confirmation battle, held up Tillerson’s experience with Russia as an asset in his selection announcement. The statement lists his positions at Exxon since Tillerson began working there in 1975 and notes specifically his responsibilities overseeing holdings in Russia and the Caspian Sea.

Trump announced his pick Tuesday morning. He had been mulling other candidates for weeks for the secretary of State post, including Mitt Romney and Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn.

“Rex knows how to manage a global enterprise, which is crucial to running a successful State Department, and his relationships with leaders all over the world are second to none,” Trump said.

USA TODAY

Who is Rex Tillerson, Trump's secretary of State pick?

Tillerson may not be the only Trump Cabinet pick facing a challenging road ahead. Winning Senate confirmation is a multi-step process that includes much more than the actual hearings and votes. Each intended nominee must submit lengthy financial documentation, and the FBI does extensive background checks.

Max Stier, head of the Partnership for Public Service, a nonpartisan organization dedicated to improving the federal government, said the wealth of the individuals Trump has picked could complicate matters even further.

Among them are billionaires Wilbur Ross, a private equity executive whom Trump picked to lead the Commerce Department; Betsy DeVos, a philanthropist Trump chose for Education secretary; and Linda McMahon, co-founder of the WWE, whom Trump intends to nominate as head of the Small Business Administration. Tillerson is also at least a multimillionaire.

“This is a place where the Trump team could get themselves into big trouble,” Stier said. “Typically, a transition team will do a lot of vetting of candidates prior to announcing them and it’s unclear how much of that is occurring here.”

USA TODAY

Who has Trump picked for his Cabinet so far?

Every president since 1989 has lost at least one Cabinet nominee during the confirmation process. Most withdrew amid criticism; one was voted down outright. A look back at what derailed their nominations provides a glimpse at the types of issues that can come up in the vetting process — and that can sink nominees. Here are the seven failed nominees since 1989, according to Senate records:

John G. Tower

• Nominated by: President George H. W. Bush on Jan. 20, 1989
• Position: Defense
• Rejected: March 9, 1989 by a vote of 47-53

Tower, who had previously represented Texas in the Senate for 24 years, was the first Cabinet pick rejected by the Senate since 1959. Tower’s nomination failed amid allegations of womanizing and heavy drinking.

In this February 1989 file photo, President George H.W. Bush confers with John Tower during a Cabinet meeting at the White House.  (Photo: Scott Applewhite, AP)

Zoe Baird

• Nominated by: President Bill Clinton on Jan. 21, 1993
• Position: Attorney general
• Withdrawn: Jan. 26, 1993

Baird, a corporate lawyer, withdrew after being caught up in “nannygate.” She had hired two undocumented immigrants as household help and had not paid Social Security taxes on their wages.

In this January 1993 file photo, Zoe Baird is sworn in before the Senate Judiciary Committee.  (Photo: AP)

Anthony Lake

• Nominated by: President Bill Clinton on Jan. 9, 1997
• Position: CIA director
• Withdrawn: April 18, 1997

Lake, who had been Clinton’s national security adviser for four years, endured days of grilling by the Senate Intelligence Committee before withdrawing his nomination. Senators had expressed concerns about how his national security staff had handled White House contacts with foreign business interests who were contributing to the Democratic Party.

In this March 1997 file photo, Anthony Lake is sworn in prior to testifying before the Senate Intelligence Committee.  (Photo: Wilfredo Lee, AP)

Hershel Gober

• Nominated by: President Bill Clinton on July 31, 1997
• Position: Veterans Affairs
• Withdrawn: Oct. 27, 1997

Gober, who had been deputy secretary at the VA, withdrew his nomination amid allegations of sexual harassment and questions about the agency's internal review of the accusations.

In this July 2000 file photo, President Bill Clinton listens to Veterans Affairs Secretary Togo West Jr., right, after Clinton announced that West was stepping down and would be succeeded by his deputy, Hershel W. Gober, left.  (Photo: Ron Edmonds, AP)

Linda Chavez

• Nominated by: President George W. Bush on Jan. 3, 2001
• Position: Labor
• Withdrawn: Jan. 9, 2001

Chavez, a conservative commentator and former head of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights during the Reagan administration, withdrew her nomination amid criticism of her providing housing and money to a Guatemalan immigrant in 1991 and 1992 who was in the country illegally.

In this January 2001 file photo, Linda Chavez tells reporters she is withdrawing as George W. Bush's nominee for secretary of Labor.  (Photo: Doug Mills, AP)

Bernard Kerik

• Nominated by: President George W. Bush on Dec. 2, 2004
• Position: Homeland Security
• Withdrawn: Dec. 10, 2004

While assembling paperwork for his nomination, Kerik said he discovered he had employed a nanny and housekeeper who was in the country illegally, leading him to withdraw his nomination. He later served time in prison after pleading guilty to eight felonies, including tax fraud and lying to the White House while being vetted for the Homeland Security post.

In this December 2004 file photo, President George W. Bush shakes hands with Bernard Kerik after he nominated Kerik for the post of Homeland Security secretary.  (Photo: Brendan Smialowski, AFP)

Tom Daschle

• Nominated by: President Obama on Dec. 11, 2008
• Position: Health & Human Services
• Withdrawn: Feb. 9, 2009

Daschle, a former senator from South Dakota, withdrew his nomination after revealing he had failed to pay more than $120,000 in taxes and amid questions about potential conflicts of interest related to speaking fees he accepted from health care interests. He had also provided advice to health insurers and hospitals as part of his work at a law firm after leaving the Senate.

In this December 2008 file photo, President-elect Obama stands with Tom Daschle at a __news conference in Chicago.  (Photo: Charles Dharapak, AP)

USA TODAY

Secretary of State nominee Rex Tillerson's ties to Russia worry GOP, too

USA TODAY

Analysis: Trump's Cabinet dubbed 'Goldman, generals and gazillionaires'

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President-elect Trump's picks for his Cabinet and advisers
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Trump has nominated ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson for
Trump has nominated ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson for secretary of State.  Ben Stansall, AFP/Getty Images
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Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash., is Trump
Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash., is Trump's choice for Interior secretary.  Carolyn Kaster, AP
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Andy Puzder, chief executive of CKE Restaurants, is
Andy Puzder, chief executive of CKE Restaurants, is Trump's pick for Labor secretary.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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Trump plans to nominate Linda McMahon — co-founder
Trump plans to nominate Linda McMahon — co-founder of World Wrestling Foundation — to be the leader of the Small Business Administration.  Evan Vucci, AP
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Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, pictured at
Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, pictured at Trump Tower on Dec. 7, 2016, is the president-elect's pick to head the Environmental Protection Agency.  John Taggart, Pool/European Pressphoto Agency
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Retired Marine general John Kelly is Trump
Retired Marine general John Kelly is Trump's choice to head the Department of Homeland Security.  Carolyn Kaster, AP
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Ben Carson is Trump
Ben Carson is Trump's pick to be Housing and Urban Development secretary.  Behar Anthony, Pool/European Pressphoto Agency
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Retired Marine Corps general James Mattis is Trump
Retired Marine Corps general James Mattis is Trump's pick for Defense secretary.  Carolyn Kaster, AP
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Reince Priebus has been selected for chief of staff.
Reince Priebus has been selected for chief of staff.  Alex Wong, Getty Images
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Ret. Lt. Gen. Mike Flynn has been selected for national
Retired lieutenant general Mike Flynn has been selected for national security adviser.  Alex Wong, Getty Images
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South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley has been nominated
South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley has been nominated for U.N. ambassador.  Mandel Ngan, AFP/Getty Images
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Stephen Bannon has been selected for chief strategist
Stephen Bannon has been selected for chief strategist and senior counselor.  Gerald Herbert, AP
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Elaine Chao has been nominated for Transportation secretary.
Elaine Chao has been nominated for Transportation secretary.  Carolyn Kaster, AP
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Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan. has been nominated for CIA
Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan., has been nominated for CIA director.  Jacquelyn Martin, AP
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Kathleen "KT" McFarland  has been selected to be the
Kathleen "KT" McFarland has been selected to be the deputy national security adviser.   Jason DeCrow, AP
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Betsy DeVos has been nominated for Education secretary.
Betsy DeVos has been nominated for Education secretary.  Carolyn Kaster, AP
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Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga. has been nominated for Health
Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga., has been nominated for Health and Human Services secretary.  Jim Lo Scalzo, european pressphoto agency
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Don McGahn, has been selected for White House counsel.
Don McGahn has been selected for White House counsel.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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Todd Ricketts has been selected for deputy Commerce
Todd Ricketts has been selected for deputy Commerce secretary.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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 Wilbur Ross has been nominated for Commerce secretary.
Wilbur Ross has been nominated for Commerce secretary.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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Seema Verma has been selected for administrator of
Seema Verma has been selected for administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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Steve Mnuchin, right,  has been nominated for Treasury
Steve Mnuchin, second from left, has been nominated for Treasury secretary.  Drew Angerer, Getty Images
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Sen Jeff Sessions, R-Ala. has been nominated for attorney
Sen Jeff Sessions, R-Ala. has been nominated for attorney general.  Robert Deutsch, USA TODAY
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Like this topic? You may also like these photo galleries:

    Replay
    • Trump has nominated ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson for 1 of 23
    • Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash., is Trump 2 of 23
    • Andy Puzder, chief executive of CKE Restaurants, is 3 of 23
    • Trump plans to nominate Linda McMahon — co-founder 4 of 23
    • Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, pictured at 5 of 23
    • Retired Marine general John Kelly is Trump 6 of 23
    • Ben Carson is Trump 7 of 23
    • Retired Marine Corps general James Mattis is Trump 8 of 23
    • Reince Priebus has been selected for chief of staff. 9 of 23
    • Ret. Lt. Gen. Mike Flynn has been selected for national 10 of 23
    • South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley has been nominated 11 of 23
    • Stephen Bannon has been selected for chief strategist 12 of 23
    • Elaine Chao has been nominated for Transportation secretary. 13 of 23
    • Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan. has been nominated for CIA 14 of 23
    • Kathleen "KT" McFarland  has been selected to be the 15 of 23
    • Betsy DeVos has been nominated for Education secretary. 16 of 23
    • Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga. has been nominated for Health 17 of 23
    • Don McGahn, has been selected for White House counsel. 18 of 23
    • Todd Ricketts has been selected for deputy Commerce 19 of 23
    •  Wilbur Ross has been nominated for Commerce secretary. 20 of 23
    • Seema Verma has been selected for administrator of 21 of 23
    • Steve Mnuchin, right,  has been nominated for Treasury 22 of 23
    • Sen Jeff Sessions, R-Ala. has been nominated for attorney 23 of 23
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